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1 усталость конструкции
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2 усталость конструкции
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3 усталость конструкции
Русско-английский глоссарий по космической технике > усталость конструкции
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4 усталость конструкции
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > усталость конструкции
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5 усталостное повреждение конструкции
Русско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > усталостное повреждение конструкции
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6 усталостное разрушение конструкции
Русско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > усталостное разрушение конструкции
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7 fatiga
f.1 tiredness, fatigue (cansancio).fatiga crónica chronic fatiguefatiga nerviosa strain, stress2 shortness of breath, breathlessness (ahogo).3 distress, mental anguish.4 fatigue strength.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: fatigar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: fatigar.* * *1 (cansancio) fatigue1 (penalidades) troubles, difficulties* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=cansancio) fatigue frm, tiredness, weariness2) (=ahogo) breathlessnesssubir las escaleras me causa fatiga — climbing the stairs makes me breathless, when I climb the stairs I get o run out of breath
3) (=reparo) embarrassment5) (Téc) fatigue* * *1)a) ( cansancio) tiredness, fatigue (frml)b) ( ahogo) breathlessness* * *= fatigue.Ex. The shift from 99.9 to 99.8 percent can result from fatigue or any of a number of other factors.----* compañero de fatigas = brother in arms.* fatiga del metal = metal fatigue.* fatiga emocional = emotional fatigue.* fatiga estructural = structural fatigue.* fractura de fatiga = stress fracture.* * *1)a) ( cansancio) tiredness, fatigue (frml)b) ( ahogo) breathlessness* * *= fatigue.Ex: The shift from 99.9 to 99.8 percent can result from fatigue or any of a number of other factors.
* compañero de fatigas = brother in arms.* fatiga del metal = metal fatigue.* fatiga emocional = emotional fatigue.* fatiga estructural = structural fatigue.* fractura de fatiga = stress fracture.* * *A1 (cansancio) tiredness, fatigue ( frml)la fatiga causa muchos accidentes en carretera many road accidents are caused by fatigue2 (ahogo) breathlessness3 (de los frenos) fadeCompuesto:metal fatigue1 (trabajos) hardship, difficulties (pl)2(náusea): me da fatigas it makes me feel sick o nauseous* * *
Del verbo fatigar: ( conjugate fatigar)
fatiga es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
fatiga
fatigar
fatiga sustantivo femenino
fatigar ( conjugate fatigar) verbo transitivo ( físicamente) to tire … out;
( mentalmente) to tire
fatigarse verbo pronominal
fatiga sustantivo femenino
1 (cansancio, agotamiento) fatigue, tiredness
fatiga del metal, metal fatigue
2 (dificultad para respirar) tener fatiga, to breath with difficulty o to have laboured breath
fatigar verbo transitivo to tire, weary
' fatiga' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
trote
- Jesús
English:
fatigue
- short-winded
- tiredness
- eye
- over
- repetitive
* * *fatiga nf1. [cansancio] tiredness, fatigue;siento una gran fatiga I feel extremely tiredfatiga crónica chronic fatigue;fatiga del metal metal fatigue;fatiga muscular muscle fatigue;fatiga nerviosa strain, stress;fatiga visual eyestrain2. [ahogo] shortness of breath, breathlessness4.fatigas [penas] troubles, hardships;pasó muchas fatigas en su juventud she endured many hardships in her youth;mis compañeros de fatigas my fellow sufferers* * *f tiredness, fatigue* * *fatiga nfcansancio: fatigue* * *fatiga n fatigue -
8 estructural
adj.structural.* * *► adjetivo1 structural* * *adj.* * *ADJ structural* * *adjetivo structural* * *= structural.Ex. Other walls, where security and privacy are absolutely essential, are not structural and are designed to be easily demounted and erected elsewhere.----* fatiga estructural = structural fatigue.* medida estructural = structural measure.* * *adjetivo structural* * *= structural.Ex: Other walls, where security and privacy are absolutely essential, are not structural and are designed to be easily demounted and erected elsewhere.
* fatiga estructural = structural fatigue.* medida estructural = structural measure.* * *A1 ‹cambio/eje› structural2 ‹daños/defectos› structuralla bomba causó cuantiosos daños estructurales the bomb caused extensive structural damageha habido varios cambios estructurales en la empresa there have been several organizational changes within the company* * *
estructural adjetivo structural: el accidente se produjo debido a un fallo estructural del fuselaje, the accident was caused by a structural defect in the fuselage
' estructural' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
gramática
English:
structural
* * *estructural adjstructural;el puente tiene fallos estructurales the bridge has structural faults o is structurally unsound;desempleo de carácter estructural structural unemployment* * *adj structural* * *estructural adj: structural♦ estructuralmente adv -
9 fatiga estructural
(n.) = structural fatigueEx. The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.* * *(n.) = structural fatigueEx: The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.
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10 escalerilla
f.1 stairs.2 small staircase.3 stile.4 gangway.* * *2 (en naipes) run of three cards* * *SF [en bricolaje, piscina] ladder; [en barco] gangway, companionway; (Aer) steps pl* * ** * *= gangway.Ex. The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.* * ** * *= gangway.Ex: The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.
* * ** * *
escalerilla f (de piscina, avión) steps pl; Náut gangway
' escalerilla' also found in these entries:
English:
ramp
- step
* * *escalerilla nf1. [de avión] stairs2. [de barco] gangway* * ** * *escalerilla n steps -
11 pasillo
m.corridor.hacer (el) pasillo to form a corridorpasillo deslizante travelatorpasillo rodante travelator* * *1 corridor* * *noun m.corridor, aisle* * *SM1) (=corredor) [en casa, oficina] corridor; [en avión, teatro] aislepasillo aéreo — air corridor, air lane
pasillo móvil, pasillo rodante — travelator
2) (Pol) lobbyhacer pasillos — to engage in lobby discussions, lobby
3) (Teat) (=pieza corta) short piece, sketch* * ** * *= corridor, aisle, hallway, walkway, pedestrian walkway, alley, alleyway, gangway.Ex. Many infant and junior schools have books in the entrance hall and in the corridors as well as in the classrooms.Ex. Compact shelving eliminates all but one aisle in any set of ranges of shelving.Ex. When planning a library considerations need to be made of shared space, such as hallways, staff lounges, public restrooms, meeting rooms and storerooms.Ex. Areas that may be used include: windows; promenades and walkways; entrances and foyers.Ex. This article discusses the results of a survey of users of the Metro McGill Library situated on the pedestrian walkway of the McGill metro station, Montreal, Quebec.Ex. The article is entitled 'The Internet: superhighways, virtual alleys and dead end streets'.Ex. Upon questioning we find that those eminently pragmatic down-to-earth notions dwell in the darkest alleyways of metaphysics.Ex. The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.----* frecuentar los pasillos del poder = stalk + the corridors of power.* hacer el pasillo = form + a guard of honour.* hacer el pasillo de honor = form + a guard of honour.* pasillo de salida = exit lane.* pasillo deslizante = travelator, moving walkway, moving sidewalk, moving pavement, walkalator.* pasillo móvil = travelator, moving walkway, moving sidewalk, moving pavement, walkalator.* pasillo rodante = travelator, moving walkway, moving sidewalk, moving pavement, walkalator.* pasillos del poder, los = corridors of power, the.* * ** * *= corridor, aisle, hallway, walkway, pedestrian walkway, alley, alleyway, gangway.Ex: Many infant and junior schools have books in the entrance hall and in the corridors as well as in the classrooms.
Ex: Compact shelving eliminates all but one aisle in any set of ranges of shelving.Ex: When planning a library considerations need to be made of shared space, such as hallways, staff lounges, public restrooms, meeting rooms and storerooms.Ex: Areas that may be used include: windows; promenades and walkways; entrances and foyers.Ex: This article discusses the results of a survey of users of the Metro McGill Library situated on the pedestrian walkway of the McGill metro station, Montreal, Quebec.Ex: The article is entitled 'The Internet: superhighways, virtual alleys and dead end streets'.Ex: Upon questioning we find that those eminently pragmatic down-to-earth notions dwell in the darkest alleyways of metaphysics.Ex: The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.* frecuentar los pasillos del poder = stalk + the corridors of power.* hacer el pasillo = form + a guard of honour.* hacer el pasillo de honor = form + a guard of honour.* pasillo de salida = exit lane.* pasillo deslizante = travelator, moving walkway, moving sidewalk, moving pavement, walkalator.* pasillo móvil = travelator, moving walkway, moving sidewalk, moving pavement, walkalator.* pasillo rodante = travelator, moving walkway, moving sidewalk, moving pavement, walkalator.* pasillos del poder, los = corridors of power, the.* * *A1 (corredor) corridor2 (en un avión) aisleCompuesto:moving walkwayB ( Mús) Colombian folk dance* * *
pasillo sustantivo masculino ( corredor) corridor;
( en avión) aisle
pasillo sustantivo masculino corridor
' pasillo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
fondo
- paso
- atravesado
- ciego
- estrecho
- kilométrico
English:
aisle
- corridor
- end
- gangway
- passage
- passageway
- blunder
- collide
- gang
- hall
- walk
* * *pasillo nm1. [en casa, edificio] corridor;[en avión] aisle;hacer (el) pasillo to form a corridor [for people to walk down];abrirse pasillo entre la multitud to make o force one's way through the crowdpasillo aéreo air corridor;pasillo deslizante moving walkway;pasillo de honor [en fútbol] guard of honour [formed by the team about to play the champions to applaud them onto the pitch];pasillo móvil moving walkway;pasillo rodante moving walkway2. Col, Ecuad, Pan [baile, música] = folk song and dance* * *m* * *pasillo nmcorredor: hallway, corridor, aisle* * *pasillo n1. (de una casa, hospital, colegio) corridor2. (de un avión, cine, iglesia, tienda) aisle -
12 усталость конструкции
Astronautics: structural fatigueУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > усталость конструкции
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13 pasarela1
1 = gangplank, bridge passage, gangway.Ex. Gangplanks should be used to prevent the scalar chain from bogging down.Ex. This sort of informal discussion between teacher and pupils is really a ' bridge passage' leading smoothly from one occupation -science, or P.E. or maths, etc.- to literary reading.Ex. The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.----* pasarela suspendida = catwalk. -
14 pasarela
f.1 footbridge (puente).2 catwalk (British), runway (United States).3 gangway, gangplank.* * *1 (puente) footbridge; (de un barco) gangway2 (de modelos) catwalk* * *SF (=puente) footbridge; (Teat) catwalk, walkway; [de modelos] catwalk; (Náut) gangway, gangplankpasarela telescópica — airport walkway, jetty walkway
* * *a) ( en desfiles de modelos) runway (AmE), catwalk (BrE)b) (Náut) gangway* * *a) ( en desfiles de modelos) runway (AmE), catwalk (BrE)b) (Náut) gangway* * *pasarela11 = gangplank, bridge passage, gangway.Ex: Gangplanks should be used to prevent the scalar chain from bogging down.
Ex: This sort of informal discussion between teacher and pupils is really a ' bridge passage' leading smoothly from one occupation -science, or P.E. or maths, etc.- to literary reading.Ex: The existing gangways are made of wood and exhibit signs of aging and some structural fatigue.* pasarela suspendida = catwalk.pasarela22 = catwalk.Ex: Following one of the latest trends on the catwalks, handbags are getting bigger and bigger.
pasarela33 = gateway.Ex: One of the roles of the local library is to act as a gateway to other information sources.
* pasarela de pago = payment gateway.* * *2 ( Náut) gangway, gangplank3 (puente) footbridge4 ( Inf) gatewayCompuesto:jetty, telescopic walkway* * *
pasarela sustantivo femenino
b) (Náut) gangway
pasarela sustantivo femenino
1 (puente pequeño) footbridge
(para embarcar) gangway
2 (de desfile de moda) catwalk
' pasarela' also found in these entries:
English:
catwalk
- footbridge
- gangway
- model
- walkway
- cat
- gang
- run
- walk
* * *pasarela nf1. [puente] footbridge;[para desembarcar] gangway pasarela telescópica [en aeropuerto] jetty [for boarding aircraft]2. [en desfile de moda] Br catwalk, US runway3. Informát gatewaypasarela de correo mail gateway* * *f1 de modelos runway, Brcatwalk2 MAR gangway, gangplank* * *pasarela nf1) : gangplank2) : footbridge3) : runway, catwalk -
15 усталостная прочность
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > усталостная прочность
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16 усталостная поломка
Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > усталостная поломка
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17 конструктивная прочность
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > конструктивная прочность
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18 прочность
strength
способность материала выдерживать определенную нагрузку (напряжение) без разрушения. — the ability of а material to resist stress without breaking.
- (заголовок раздела норм летной годности) — structure
в разделе "прочность" указываются допустимые полетные нагрузки, нагрузки на поверхности управления и системы, нагрузки, возникающие при движении ла по земле и воде и т.п. — subpart - "structure" contains flight loads, flight maneuver and gust conditions, control surface and system loads, ground and water loads, emergency landing conditions and fatigue evaluation.
- безопасно-разрушаемой конструкции — fail-safe strength
-, вибрационная — vibration strength
-, высокая — high strength
- грунта (аэродрома, впп в кгс/см@) — sub-soil strength (of runway and airfield)
- грунта, условная (в кгc/см@) — sub-soil strength
-, двухярусная — double-path strength
дублирование элементов конструкции обеспечивает двухярусную прочность, — duplicated structural memhers provide double-path strength.
-, динамическая — dynamic strength
-, диэлектрическая — dielectric strength
максимальное эл. напряжение, выдерживаемое диэлектриком (изолятором) без пробоя. — the maximum voltage a dielectric can withstand without rupturing.
-, заданная (расчетная) — specified strength
разрывная нить, имеющая заданную прочность. — а breakable thread of specified strength.
- изоляции — insulation dielectric strength
insulator has high dielectric strength over wide temperature range.
- и надежность конструкции — structural integrity
- конструкции — structural strength
- крепления — security of attachment
- материала — material strength
-, механическая — mechanical strength
-, многоярусная — multipath strength
- на изгиб — bending strength
- на износ — wear resistance
- на кручение — torsional strength
- на растяжение (на разрыв) — tensile strength
способность материала (детали) сопротивляться усилиям, действующим на растяжение или растягивание. — the ability of а body to resist forces which tend to lengthen or stretch it.
- на растяжение при изгибе — bending-tensile strength
- на сдвиг — shear strength
- на сжатие — compressive strength
- на срез — shear strength
- пайки — strength of solder bond
проверить прочность пайки эл. соединений (контактов) при помощи заостренного инструмента. — check the soldered terminal connections for strength of bond using a pointed tool.
-, предельная — ultimate strength
максимальная нагрузка (на растяжение, сжатие или срез), которую может выдержать данный материал, — the maximum conventional stress (tensile, compressive, or shear) that a material can withstand.
-, расчетная — design strength
-, статическая — static strength
-, удельная — specific strength
-, усталостная — fatigue strength
способность детали выдерживать повторные нагрузки на сжание, растяжение, или ударные нагрузки. — ability of а body to withstand repeated compressive and tensile stresses or pounding actions.
доказательство соответствования требованиям п. — proof of compliance with strength requirements
испытание на п. — structural test
нормы п. — strength standards
предел п. — ultimate strength
оценка усталостной п. — fatigue evaluation
потеря п. — loss of strength
требования п. — strength requirements
превышать расчетную п. — exceed structural limitations
проверять (подтверждать) п. (установки) испытаниями — substantiate structural integrity (of installation) by testРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > прочность
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19 разрушение
failure, breakage, damage
конструкция должна выдерживать расчетную нагрузку без разрушения. — the structure must be able to support ultimate loads without failure.
разрушение этих агрегатов не создает опасности возникновения пожаров. — breakage or failure of these items will not create a fire hazard.
- вследствие флаттера — flutter failure
- двигателя — engine disintegration
-, катастрофическое — catastrophic failure
разрушение крыла может привести к катастрофическомy разрушению всего самолета. — wing failure could result in catastrophic failure of the airplane.
- конструкции — structural failure
- ла — aircraft wreckage
(ла) при ударе о землю — impact wreckage
-, полное — breakdown
inspect for other abnormalities which might indicate future breakdown of the part.
- при изгибе — bending failure
-, усталостное — fatigue failure
определение основных узлов, усталостное разрушение которых может привести к отказу двигателя. — identification of principal assemblies, the fatigue failure of which could cause engine failure.
-, частичное — partial failure
результаты расчетов или испытаний должны подтвердить невозможность катастрофического разрушения вследствие частичного разрушения одного из основных элементов конструкции. — it must be shown by analysis or tests that catastrophic failure is not probable after fatigue failure, or obvious partial failure, of any single principal structural element.
локализовать р. — contain damage
дополнительные корпуса ротора должны обеспечивать локализацию разрушения, вызванного отрывом лопаток высокооборотного ротора. — auxiliary rotor cases must be able to contain damage caused by failure of high energy rotor blades.Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > разрушение
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20 осмотр
inspection
-, внеплановый — unscheduled maintenance inspection /check/
-, внешний — external inspection
-, внешний (в графе способ обнаружения дефекта) — visual inspection
-, внутренний — internal inspection
-, выборочный (проверка) — sampling /spot/ inspection
- для определения и устранения неисправностей — inspection for trouble shooting
-, ежедневный — daily inspection
- кабины экипажа — cockpit inspection
- кабины экипажа на готовность к полету (отсутствие опасных условий) — cockpit safety inspection. а cockpit safety inspection procedure is performed by the co-pilot to ascertain that electrical and/or pneumatic power may be applied safely.
-, комплексный (систем) — combined systems checkout
-, контрольный (ла, систем агрегатов при обслуживании) — inspection
-, контрольный (разобранных узлов двигателя после длительного испытания на выявление усталостных разрушений и/или износа) — teardown inspection after completing the endurаnce test the engine must be completely disassembled and а detailed inspection made of each part to check for fatigue and wear.
-, медицинский — medical examination
- на месте (без демонтажа) — (visual) in-situ inspection
-, наружный — visual inspection
-, наружный (для определения повреждений) — mechanical check
-, нерегулярный — irregulator inspection
-, окончательный — final inspection
-, оперативный — line inspection
-, периодический — periodic inspection
-, плановый — scheduled inspection
-, поверхностный — light inspection
- после грубой посадки — hard landing inspection
-, послеполетный — post-flight inspection
-, предполетный — pre-flight inspection
-, приемо-сдаточный — acceptance inspection
- /проверка/ (раздел рэ) — inspection/check
-, профилактический — (failure) preventive inspection
-, регламентный — scheduled maintenance inspection /check/
-, регламентный (25-часовой) — 25-hour inspection
-, случайный (нерегулярный, незапланированный) — haphazard inspection. irregular and haphazard inspection will invariably result in gradual and certain deterioration of the airplane.
-, стартовый — lineup inspection
-, текущий (оперативный) — line inspection
-, текущий (плановый) — routine inspection
-, технический — inspection
-, тщательный — through inspection
-, целевой (внерегламентный) — unscheduled inspection
- элементов конструкции (ла) — (aircraft) structural inspection
- элементов конструкции, выборочный ла — structural sampling inspection
выборочный осмотр сокращает трудозатраты, потребные для контроля состояния конструкции ла. — structural sampling (inspection) will reduce manhours required for the airframe structural inspection.
- элементов конструкции планера самолета — airframe structural inspection
-, эпизодический — irregular inspection, inspection at irregular intervals
акт о. — inspection report
маршрут наружного о. (самолета) (рис. 148) — circuit of external inspection, walk around check
порядок о. — inspection procedure
результаты о. — results of inspection
с момента последнего о. — since last inspection, from date of last inspection
подвергать 0. — subject to inspection, inspect
производить (внешний) о. — inspect (visually)Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > осмотр
См. также в других словарях:
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